- 英文名称
- Violaxanthin
- 分子式
- C40H56O4
- 分子量
- 600.87
- 中文别名
- 紫黄质; 三色菫黃質; 三色紫黄质; 植物紫黄质; ZEAXANTHIN DIEPOXIDE; (1R,3S,6S)-6-[18-[(1R,3S,6S)-3-hydroxy-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]hept-6-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenyl]-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol; (3S,3'S,5R,5'R,6S,6'S,9E)-5,6:5',6'-Bisepoxy-5,5',6,6'-tetrahydro-β,β-carotene-3,3'-diol; 5α,6α:5'α,6'α-Bisoxy-5,5',6,6'-tetrahydro-β,β-carotene-3β,3'β-diol; all-trans-Violaxanthin; all-trans-Violaxanthil; E161e; XAT; β,β-Carotene-3,3‘-diol, 5,6:5‘,6‘-diepoxy-5,5‘,6,6‘-tetrahydro-, (3S,3‘S,5R,5‘R,6S,6‘S)-; Zeaxanthin diepoxidl; anti-violaxanthin; (3S,3'S,5R,5'R,6S,6'S)-5,5',6,6'-Tetrahydro-5,6:5',6'-diepoxy-β,β-carotene-3,3'-diol; 5,6:5',6'-Diepoxy-5,5',6,6'-tetrahydro-b,b-carotene-3,3'-diol
- 用途
- 紫黄素是一种类胡萝卜素，可在包括高等植物在内的光合真核生物中，由玉米黄质与玉米黄质环氧化酶 (ZEP) 通过花青素进行生物合成，并参与叶黄素循环以消除过量光能。
