- 生物活性
Alendronic acid,一种双膦酸盐,是法呢基二磷酸合酶 (FDPS) 抑制剂。Alendronic acid 抑制破骨细胞介导的骨吸收。Alendronic acid 对绝经后骨质疏松症,恶性高钙血症和 Paget 病具有疗效。
- 体外研究
Bisphosphonates are widely used in the treatment of osteoporosis, and among the bisphosphonates, alendronic acid is the most frequently prescribed drug. Bisphosphonates have powerful inhibitory effects on bone remodeling, a process that is critically important for fracture healing.
- 化学性质
细微白色粉末,熔点233~235℃(分解)。pKl 2.72±0.05;pK2 8.73±0.05;pK3 10.5±0.1;pK4 11.6±0.1(2512,0.1mol/L氯化钾)。
- 二膦酸类骨吸收抑制剂。用于治疗骨质疏松症。